scipy.interpolate.NearestNDInterpolator

class scipy.interpolate.NearestNDInterpolator(x, y, rescale=False, tree_options=None)

NearestNDInterpolator(x, y).

Nearest-neighbor interpolator in N > 1 dimensions.

Added in version 0.9.

Parameters:

x(npoints, ndims) 2-D ndarray of floats

Data point coordinates.

y(npoints, ) 1-D ndarray of float or complex

Data values.

rescaleboolean, optional

Rescale points to unit cube before performing interpolation. This is useful if some of the input dimensions have incommensurable units and differ by many orders of magnitude.

Added in version 0.14.0.

tree_optionsdict, optional

Options passed to the underlying cKDTree.

Added in version 0.17.0.

See also

griddata

Interpolate unstructured D-D data.

LinearNDInterpolator

Piecewise linear interpolator in N dimensions.

CloughTocher2DInterpolator

Piecewise cubic, C1 smooth, curvature-minimizing interpolator in 2D.

interpn

Interpolation on a regular grid or rectilinear grid.

RegularGridInterpolator

Interpolator on a regular or rectilinear grid in arbitrary dimensions (interpn wraps this class).

Notes

Uses scipy.spatial.cKDTree

Note

For data on a regular grid use interpn instead.

Examples

Try it in your browser!

We can interpolate values on a 2D plane:

>>> from scipy.interpolate import NearestNDInterpolator
>>> import numpy as np
>>> import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
>>> rng = np.random.default_rng()
>>> x = rng.random(10) - 0.5
>>> y = rng.random(10) - 0.5
>>> z = np.hypot(x, y)
>>> X = np.linspace(min(x), max(x))
>>> Y = np.linspace(min(y), max(y))
>>> X, Y = np.meshgrid(X, Y)  # 2D grid for interpolation
>>> interp = NearestNDInterpolator(list(zip(x, y)), z)
>>> Z = interp(X, Y)
>>> plt.pcolormesh(X, Y, Z, shading='auto')
>>> plt.plot(x, y, "ok", label="input point")
>>> plt.legend()
>>> plt.colorbar()
>>> plt.axis("equal")
>>> plt.show()

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Methods

__call__(*args, **query_options)

Evaluate interpolator at given points.