shift(x, a, period=2*pi) -> y
Shift periodic sequence x by a: y(u) = x(u+a).
If x_j and y_j are Fourier coefficients of periodic functions x and y, respectively, then
y_j = exp(j*a*2*pi/period*sqrt(-1)) * x_f
scipy.fftpack.cc_diff
scipy.fftpack.fftshift