The Beta distribution over [0, 1].
The Beta distribution is a special case of the Dirichlet distribution, and is related to the Gamma distribution. It has the probability distribution function

where the normalisation, B, is the beta function,

It is often seen in Bayesian inference and order statistics.
| Parameters : | a : float 
 b : float 
 size : tuple of ints, optional 
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|---|---|
| Returns : | out : ndarray 
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